renewable energy ielts reading answers

Eric Martinot has over 100 people working in his team. On Thursday, November 3, Google, the world’s most popular search engine, posted the first instalment of books on Google Print, an initiative first mooted a year ago. B. companies like Amazon would go bankrupt. All Rights Reserved. Technologies such as wind, solar, biomass, geothermal, and small hydro now provide 160 gigawatts of electricity generating capacity – about four per cent of the world total – the report said. 13. However, other studies also suggest that inequality between the sexes harms long-term growth. Question: Boat reaches top Wheel, then moves directly onto………………, At the end of paragraph 6, the author indicates “when the gondola reaches the top, the boat passes straight onto the aqueduct situated 24 metres above the canal basin”. So, that “the F wheel has linked the Forth and Clyde Canal with the Union Canal for the first time” is FALSE. The ______________ expect that they will be able to convince more people to read online. So “aqueduct” is the answer (“the aqueduct” is WRONG because only ONE word is needed). In boxes 1-13 on your answer sheet, write . 7. Your email address will not be published. Question: to create a ……… that would reduce the amount of light reaching Earth. Question: A range of different-sized…………….. ensures boat keeps upright. Amazon Pages will allow customers to search for key terms in selected books and then buy and read online whatever part they wish, from individual pages to chapters or complete works. Sample Answer 3: The given line graph compares the consumption of main renewable energy sources in the United States of America from the year 1949 to 2008. This means that the connection between the two canals does not exist at the moment and the Falkirk wheel is expected to (“is central to”) reconnect them. A. score. It is not easy to be systematic and objective about language study. A few years ago, at the height of the dotcom boom, it was widely assumed that a publishing revolution, in which the printed word would be supplanted by the computer screen, was just around the corner. A. people would read fewer ‘paper’ books. B. C. Martinot and 100-plus researchers in more than 20 countries assessed several renewable technologies: small hydro (meaning small dams), modem biomass (agricultural waste, for example), wind, solar, geothermal, and biofuels such as ethanol and biodiesel. Paid nannies and cleaners employed by working women now also do some work that used to belong in the non-market economy. Regards. Unfortunately, this only amounted to a paltry $3.2 million split between 23 publishers in an industry that made sales worth over $100 billion that year. I. Your email address will not be published. At the end of paragraph D, the author indicates that “, In the last paragraph, Dr Martin Sommerkorn emphasizes that “Human-induced climate change has brought humanity to a position where we, In the paragraph G, “To avoid such a scenario, Lunt says Angel’s project would have to operate, In the paragraph E, Angel says that his plan is “. 5. G. In poor countries too, the underutilization of women stunts economic growth. Required fields are marked *. Complete the following sentences using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the text for each gap. F. The renewable sector’s prospects appeared to receive a further boost Monday when China announced it was raising its target for reliance on renewable energy even as it acknowledged that coal would remain its primary source for electricity for decades to come. Based on the question and particularly the key words, we need to find the information about a type of vertical farming and where it is planted. At the end of the passage, the author mentions “Most experts currently believe it is, In the first paragraph, the author just mentions that “applying the most conservative estimates to current demographic trends” to predict the, In paragraph 3, “We despoiled most of the land we work, often turning verdant, natural ecozones into semi-arid deserts”. TRUE if the statement agrees with the information. Obviously, this information is not mentioned in the text. At present, for example, in Britain, more women than men train as doctors and lawyers, but relatively few are leading surgeons or partners in law firms. In the paragraph G, “To avoid such a scenario, Lunt says Angel’s project would have to operate at half strength; all of which reinforces his view that the best option is to avoid the need for geo-engineering altogether.”, –  limit the effectiveness=operate at half strength. It is clear that most readers if given the choice, prefer. It's a Part 3 Listening with multiple choice and matching from a list. In Japan, most of the publications sent to mobile phones are _________________. IELTS Reading Practice 49: Tidal Power ... Undersea turbines which produce electricity from the tides are set to become an important source of renewable energy for Dritain. Amazon began by selling books online. Required fields are marked *, IELTS continually working to ease the experience for the test takers, there are modes of writing the exam, paper-based and computer-based. In the paragraph E, Angel says that his plan is “no substitute for developing renewable energy”, renewable energy is the only “permanent solution”. Data shows that countries with high female labour participation rates, such as Sweden, tend to have a decline in fertility has been greatest in several countries where female employment is low. Question: It may be necessary to limit the effectiveness of geo-engineering projects. Obviously, this information is not mentioned in the text. Key words: a pair, lifted, shut out water, According to the second sentence of paragraph 6, “Two hydraulic steel gates are raised, so as to seal the gondola off from the water in the canal basin”, Question: A……………. GDP growth can come from three sources: employing more people; using more capital per worker, or an increase in the productivity of labour and capital due to new technology’. A. In the emerging East Asian economics, forever)’ 100 men in the labour force there are now 83 women, higher even than the average in OECD countries. Actually, the author did mention how steel sections of the Falkirk Wheel were bolted (at the end of paragraph 4: “…to make the structure more robust, the steel sections were bolted rather than welded together. In paragraph 3, “We despoiled most of the land we work, often turning verdant, natural ecozones into semi-arid deserts”. Do the statements on the next page agree with the information given in Reading Passage 3? Biomass technology can use _____________________. Leave your answers in the comment section below and we’ll reply with the correct answers. 11. solar, wind, biomass. in towns and cities, Key words: most probable, grown on, towns and cities, Based on the question and particularly the key words, we need to find the information about place(s) where food can be best grown on. In paragraph C, the author says “The majority of geo-engineering project so far carried out-which include planting forests in deserts and, First, we need to find out the paragraph which contains the information about aerosol sprays (paragraph D). Danish Farm / Denmark. So the statement given is, Percentages are only given in paragraphs 5 and 6, so it is not difficult to find the information in, The figure of 26% refers to those visitors who say they are satisfied with the transport or with, their accommodation. Renewable energy should account for 15 per cent of national consumption by 2020. Question: Vertical farms could use methane from plants and animals to produce…………….. Based on the question and particularly the key words, we need to find the information about how methane is used. Complete the notes below. The paragraph says “Although the system would consume energy, it would return energy to the grid via methane generation from composting non-edible parts of plants”. All rights reserved. Today two-thirds do, and women make up almost half of America’s workforce. 3. Question: A pair of…………….. are lifted in order to shut out water from canal basin. 32. Surveys suggest that women make perhaps 80% of consumers’ buying decisions –  from health care and homes to furniture and food. 1. These technologies now compete with conventional fuels in four distinct markets: power generation, hot water and space heating, transportation fuels, and rural (off-grid) energy supplies. 11 An indirect benefit of subsidising micro-turbines is the support it provides for Answer: developing technology. Paragraph 3 says “However, more often than not now, due to a rapidly changing climate, this is not what happens. At the beginning of paragraph 6, the author says “One variation on vertical farming that has been developed is to grow plants in stacked trays that move on rails”, Question: The most probable development is that food will be grown on……………. 31. –  crops = plants which are grown for food. 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According to paragraph 1, “Opened in 2002, it (The Falkirk Wheel) is central to the ambitious £84.5 Millennium Link Project to restore the navigability across Scotland by reconnecting the historic waterways of the Forth and Clyde and the Union Canals”. So the statement given is TRUE. Barnes and Noble, a leading American bookshop chain, began selling e-books with fanfare in 2000 but quietly pulled the plugin 2003 as interest faded. It means that human action is the cause of the damage to agricultural land. The most important source of energy for China in 2020 is expected to be _______________. Question: Some damage to food crops is caused by climate change. N (Para. The key word in this sentence is “Greenland”, so we should focus on paragraph D. In this paragraph, the author argues “Scientists have also scrutinised whether it’s possible to preserve the ice sheets of Greenland with reinforced high-tension cables, preventing icebergs from moving into the sea”. According to paragraph 1, “Opened in 2002, it (The Falkirk Wheel) is central to the ambitious £84.5 Millennium Link, Based on the question and particularly the key words, we need to find the information about the opposition to the design. The system (vertical farming) would reduce infectious diseases, which makes plants less likely to be affected. Buy our: Cleaner, Abundant Fuels Attracting Record Investment, A Guide To Womenomics, A Library At Your Fingertips – IELTS Reading Answers, Cleaner, Abundant Fuels Attracting Record Investment, IELTS Academic Reading test papers with answers pdf, Advanced Vocabulary for IELTS 7.0 +: ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AND THE NATURAL WORLD (Part 6), An Assessment Of Micro-wind Turbines IELTS Reading Answers, IELTS Academic Reading ‘Reducing electricity consumption on the Isle of Eigg’ Answers, IELTS Writing Actual Test In April, 2016 & Band 9 Sample, Sentence Completion IELTS Reading Answers. This proved to be a high-water mark rather than a taste of things to come. Books that are out of print are not covered by copyright law. In America, it has already stalled. As is observed from the graph, initially in 1950 about 3 quadrillions BTU of total renewable energy was used in the USA and this amount reached to about 8 quadrillions BTU in 2008. It is now cheaper to use gas rather than electricity as a form of heating. 6. Massive floods, long droughts, hurricanes and severe monsoons take their toll each year, destroying millions of tons of valuable crops”. 28. Half a million copies were downloaded in the first 48 hours after publication. This would involve using sulphur or hydrogen sulphide aerosols so that sulphur dioxide would form clouds, which would, in turn, lead to a global dimming.”, –  reduce the amount of light reaching Earth= a global dimming, Question: fix strong……to Greenland ice sheets. This policy has found favor with the public who support the search for cleaner energy sources. IELTS Academic Reading Sample 121 - Tidal Power Tidal Power Undersea turbines which produce electricity from the tides are set to become an important source of renewable energy for Dritain. 12. technology. Write the corresponding letter in the appropriate box on your answer sheet. Question: mention of a geo-engineering project based on an earlier natural phenomenon. IELTS Practice Cambridge 9 Reading Test 3 C9T3 online to score higher bands in IELTS listening module. So we focus on this paragraph. C. The value of housework is not included in official statistics. At the end of October, the software giant said it would spend around $200 million to digitize texts, starting with 150,000 that are in the public domain, to avoid legal problems. B. 33. Your email address will not be published. Question: The effects of geo-engineering may not be long-lasting. Based on the question and particularly the key words, we need to find the information about an. YES. According to paragraph 5, “These gondolas always weigh the same, whether or not they are carrying boats”. At least 48 countries now have some type of renewable energy promotion policy, including 14 developing countries. Answers:- the green revolution in china ielts reading answers. The UK has issued wind farm licenses to produce as much electricity as about six nuclear power stations. The final paragraph begins: “The remaining 11 metres of lift needed to reach the Union Canal is achieved by a pair of locks”. Altogether, renewable energy industries provide 1.7 million jobs, most of them skilled and well paid. - 'Spectacular' drop in renewable energy costs leads to record global boost: Please find the link here. Women have been particularly important to the success of Asia’s export industries, typically accounting for 60- 80% of jobs in many export sectors, such as textiles and clothing. “Methane” is mentioned in paragraph 4. Not only are better-educated women more productive, but they raise healthier, better-educated children. 13. The statement contradicts the information in the passage, so the statement is FALSE. H. The fastest-growing energy technology in the world is grid-connected solar photovoltaic (PV), existing capacity of which blossomed by sixty per cent per year from 2000-2004, to cover more than 400,000 rooftops in Japan, Germany, and the United States, it found. In paragraph 2, it is confirmed that “Historically, the two canals had been joined near the town of Falkirk….”, but this connection “…had been dismantled in 1933, thereby breaking the link”. In paragraph 4, “The system would greatly reduce the incidence of many infectious diseases that are acquired at the agricultural interface”. Carve up the world’s economic growth a different way and another surprising conclusion emerges: over the past decade or so, the increased employment of women in developed economies has contributed much more to global growth. In America 140 women enroll in higher education each year for every 100 men; in Sweden, the number is as high as 150. This could, argues Angel, reduce the amount of light reaching the Earth by two per cent. IELTS Academic Reading Practice Test 56 Answer Key. 4: Although Denmark is predicted to produce 50% wind power, none of the countries currently do. Poisoned soil at an old steelworks is being cleansed by thousands of worms, writes Mimi Chakraborty. More than 4.5 million “green” power consumers in Europe, the United States, Canada, Australia, and Japan purchased renewable electricity in 2004, it added. Thanks for dropping by IELTS Material blog and we sincerely hope you soon feel at home here with us and get the IELTS score you need and deserve! 10 Answer: maintenance Locate. activity that businesses usually conduct in the database section of the website. 30. You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 14-26, which are based on Reading Passage 2 below. – suggests that the dream of bringing books online is still very much alive. According to paragraph 5, “The, Actually, the author did mention how steel sections of the Falkirk Wheel were bolted (at the end of paragraph 4: “…to make the structure more robust, the, Based on the question and particularly the key words, we need to identify whether the gondolas’ weight is influenced by the size of boat being carried. The increase in female employment in developed countries has been aided by a big shift in the type of jobs on offer. 8. C. Five large book firms are suing Google for violating copyright on material that it has scanned and, although out of print, is still protected by law. A study last year by the World Economic Forum found a clear correlation between sex equality (measured by economic participation, education, health and political empowerment) and GDP per head. What is your highest level of completed education? So, the “earlier natural phenomenon” is “historic volcanic explosions”. In fact, almost everywhere more women are employed and the percentage of men with jobs has fallen – although in some countries, the feminisation of the workplace still has far to go: in Italy and Japan, women’s share of jobs is still 40% or less. Question: an example of a successful use of geo-engineering. Key words: One form, planting, not fixed. Then, he explains “The idea is, At the beginning of paragraph B, the author emphasizes that “Geo-engineering has been shown to, In paragraph A, “Consequently, an increasing number of scientists are beginning to explore the alternative of geo-engineering – a term which, At the end of paragraph B, “His scheme would employ up to 16 trillion, We need to find out a project which relates to “the sea”. So the statement and the information in the text have the same meaning. 12. This collaborative effort between Google and several of the world’s leading research libraries aims to make many thousands of books available to be searched and read online free of charge. 9. The UK’s government has promised to generate 10% of its electricity using renewable resources. 40. He currently works on creating extremely user-friendly and engaging content for the online portal IELTSmaterial.com. Customers are likely to have to pay around five cents a page, with the bulk going to the publisher. So, there is no need for fertilisers to grow crops in vertical farms. It is a more reliable source of energy than wind power. Paragraph E. “Fortunately, the use of renewable energy is becoming increasingly popular”. More than two-thirds of the world’s illiterate adults are women. 27. “Renewable energy has become big business,” said Eric Martinot, lead author of the study, “Renewables 2005: Global Status Report”. However, he did not indicate whether this is unique or not. We have to find out the information about a nature-based project. At the end of paragraph 4, the author indicates “It would also dramatically reduce fossil fuel use, by cutting out the need for tractors, ploughs and shipping”, Question: The fact that vertical farms would need………….. light is a disadvantage, Based on the question and particularly the key words, we need to find the information about a type of light that vertical farms need. Undersea turbines which produce electricity from the tides are set to become an important source of renewable energy for Britain. In the paragraph E, Angel says that his plan is “no substitute for developing renewable energy”, renewable energy is the only “permanent solution”. Question: to create ……….that would reduce the amount of light reaching Earth. 7. Once built renewable facilities cost fairly little to operate and the fuel is often free. In paragraph 2, when referring to the database of tourism services, the author mentions: “because, Based on the question and particularly the key words, we know that we need to find the information about vertical farms in terms of location and transportation in the passage. lt is still too early to predict the extent of the impact they may have. Typically, they include targets to ensure that renewable sources generate 5-30 per cent of energy use in a given country by around 2010-2012. You can even type answers on our website. According to paragraph 3, numerous ideas were submitted for the project but the author does not point out whether anyone opposed the plan that was adopted. A. Martinot, a senior fellow at the Washington, DC-based think tank Worldwatch Institute and a lecturer at Tsinghua University in Beijing, said renewable energy has attracted some of the world’s largest companies, including General Electric, Siemens, Sharp, and Royal Dutch Shell. 8. carbon dioxide. B. they think Google is in breach of copyright. Correlation does not prove the direction of causation. There are crucial differences between downloading fiction and downloading funk. 10 would be a more effective target for government investment than micro-turbines. C. Japanese and Italian women with jobs have remained stable. A recent flurry of activity by big technology companies – including Google, Amazon, Microsoft and Yahoo! Sample essay topics on renewable energy sources: - The use and applications of renewable energy sources are increasing on a global scale. So we focus on this paragraph. No doubt piqued that Google, a relative newcomer, should impinge upon its central territory, Amazon revealed on Thursday that it would introduce two new services. Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer. 2. C From these pages I hope you can maximize your IELTS According to the text, FIVE of the following statements are TRUE. IELTS CUE CARDS. Microsoft signed a deal with the British Library on the same day as Google and Amazon made their announcements. At the end of paragraph B, “His scheme would employ up to 16 trillion minute spacecraft, each weighing about one gram, to form a transparent, sunlight-refracting sunshade in an orbit 1.5 million km above the Earth. Reading Passage 2. Then, he explains “The idea is modelled on historic volcanic explosions, such as that of Mount Pinatubo in the Philippines in 1992, which led to a short-term cooling of global temperatures by 0.5°C. You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1 -13, which are based on Reading Passage 1 below. They may get a lift from some novel innovations. According to paragraph 6, “In the central machine room an array of ten hydraulic motors then begins to rotate the central axle”. The IELTS Indicator is designed to be similar to a regular IELTS test in assessing a student’s English language skills in Listening, Reading, Writing, and Speaking from the comfort of their home.. Copyright 2020-2021 IELTS Material. G. Mandates for blending biofuels into vehicle fuels have been enacted in 20-plus states and provinces worldwide as well as in three key countries – Brazil, China, and India – the report said. E. Microsoft, too, has joined the online-book bandwagon. 38. If you enjoyed “the green revolution in china ielts reading answers”, please share this post and comment on it. A higher percentage of Italian women have jobs than Japanese women. 11. 1. The paragraph says “Although the system would consume energy, it would, Based on the question and particularly the key words, we need to find the information about the reduced consumption of something. According to the last paragraph, “the Wheel could not be constructed to elevate boats over the full 35-metre difference between the two canals, owing to the presence of historically important Antonine Wall” So the construction of the Wheel is influenced by the presence of an ancient monument. H. It is sometimes argued that it is short-sighted to get more women into paid employment. 39. Cleaner, Abundant Fuels Attracting Record Investment. The ability to download reading matter onto increasingly ubiquitous hand-held electronic devices and 3G phones may further encourage uptake. Based on the question and particularly the key words, we need to find the information about the opposition to the design. The sources of funding for renewable fuels in developing countries. 4. nuclear. Passage 1. IELTS Reading Test 99. Women have traditionally done most of the household shopping, but now they have more money of their own to spend.

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